THE
YUCCA
MOUNTAIN
REPOSITORY
BAR
CHART
_____________________________________________________________
·
Nuclear Waste Policy Act requires:
u “geologic considerations … shall be
primary criteria for the selection of sites.”
(§ 112)
u Siting Guidelines “shall specify factors that qualify or
disqualify any site,” including “hydrology” and “geophysics.” (§ 112)
·
DOE’s new site suitability rules (November 2001) reject both
requirements.
·
DOE claims it changed its rules “to rely on a combination
of advanced storage containers and natural geologic barriers to satisfy new,
rigorous environmental standards.” (Wash
Post, 2/6/02)
·
This “combination” is completely illusory. In 1999, DOE informed the Nuclear Waste
Technical Review Board that the storage containers and natural geology make up
the following contributions to waste containment at Yucca Mountain:
u Yucca Mountain Geology:
0.008%
u Yucca Mountain Overburden:
0.09%
u Spent Fuel Cladding: 0.3 %
u Man-Made Waste Package:
99.7%
·
This was the last time DOE has ever released its breakdown of the
individual capabilities of the various barriers at Yucca Mountain, despite the
repeated urgings of numerous scientific bodies.
·
The Yucca Mountain site is now in fact irrelevant to
DOE’s repository design. The repository
is not a “mountain,” but a man-made package. That is why DOE and others say
there are no show-stoppers at Yucca Mountain, because the site has no role
whatsoever in DOE’s performance assessment.
·
The thin cladding surrounding the spent-fuel pellets provides 25 times
more isolation than Yucca Mountain geology.